|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to creation of a school district by detachment of |
|
territory from an existing school district. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 13, Education Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 13.100 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 13.100. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "board" means |
|
the State Board of Education. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 13.103, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 13.103. INITIATION OF DETACHMENT. Creation of a new |
|
district by detachment is initiated by [resolution of the board of |
|
trustees of each district from which territory is to be detached or |
|
by] a petition presented to the board [commissioners court]. A |
|
petition under this subchapter must: |
|
(1) give the metes and bounds of the proposed new |
|
district; |
|
(2) be signed by at least 20 [10] percent of the |
|
registered voters residing in each [the proposed area to be |
|
detached from an] existing district from which territory is to be |
|
detached; and |
|
(3) be addressed to the board [commissioners court of |
|
the county in which the territory of the proposed district is |
|
located or, if the territory is in more than one county, to the |
|
commissioners court of each county in which the territory is |
|
located]. |
|
SECTION 3. Sections 13.104(a) and (d), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Not later than the 30th day after the date the board |
|
[commissioners court] receives a petition under this subchapter, |
|
the board [commissioners court] shall hold a hearing on the |
|
validity of the petition. If the board [commissioners court] |
|
determines the petition is valid, each board of trustees shall |
|
order an election to be held on the same date in each district. |
|
(d) The boards of trustees shall report the results of the |
|
election to the board [appropriate commissioners courts], which |
|
shall declare the results of the election. The new school district |
|
is created only if the proposition receives: |
|
(1) a majority of the votes in the territory to be |
|
detached; and |
|
(2) a majority of the votes in the remaining territory |
|
in each district from which property is to be detached [in the |
|
manner prescribed by Section 13.003]. |
|
SECTION 4. Section 13.105, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 13.105. CREATION OF DISTRICT. (a) If all the |
|
requirements of this subchapter are met, the board [commissioners |
|
court] shall adopt a rule [enter an order] creating the new school |
|
district. [If the new district contains territory in two or more |
|
counties, the order must be concurred in by the commissioners court |
|
of each county concerned.] |
|
(b) At the time the rule [order] creating the district is |
|
adopted [made], the board [commissioners court of the county in |
|
which the largest portion of the district's territory is located] |
|
shall appoint a board of seven trustees for the new district to |
|
serve until the next regular election of trustees, when a board of |
|
trustees shall be elected in compliance with Chapter 11. |
|
(c) The board by rule shall equitably allocate the |
|
indebtedness and personal property of each school district from |
|
which territory was detached among those districts and the new |
|
school district. |
|
(d) In allocating indebtedness and personal property under |
|
Subsection (c), the board shall consider the value of the property |
|
and the taxable value of the school districts subject to the |
|
allocation. |
|
(e) Title to school district real property in the territory |
|
detached vests in the new district. The new district assumes and is |
|
liable for any portion of outstanding indebtedness of the district |
|
from which the territory was detached that is allocated to the new |
|
district under this section [Section 13.004]. |
|
SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |