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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to certain election practices and procedures. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 31.014(a), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The secretary of state shall prescribe specific |
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requirements and standards, consistent with this code, for the |
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certification of an electronic device used to accept voters under |
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Chapter 63 that require the device to: |
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(1) produce an electronic copy of the list of voters |
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who were accepted to vote for delivery to the election judge after |
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the polls close; |
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(2) display the voter's original signature in |
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accordance with Section 63.002; |
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(3) accept a voter for voting even when the device is |
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off-line; |
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(4) provide the full list of voters registered in the |
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county with an indication of the jurisdictional or distinguishing |
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number for each territorial unit in which each voter resides; |
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(5) time-stamp when each voter is accepted at a |
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polling place, including the voter's unique identifier; |
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(6) if the county participates in the countywide |
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polling place program under Section 43.007 or has more than one |
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early voting polling place, transmit a time stamp when each voter is |
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accepted, including the voter's unique identifier, to all polling |
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place locations; |
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(7) time-stamp the receipt of a transmission under |
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Subdivision (6); [and] |
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(8) produce in an electronic format compatible with |
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the statewide voter registration list under Section 18.061 data for |
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retention and transfer that includes: |
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(A) the polling location in which the device was |
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used; |
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(B) the dated time stamp under Subdivision (5); |
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and |
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(C) the dated time stamp under Subdivision (7); |
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(9) produce a report with all information required to |
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be included on a combination form under Chapter 63 and Section |
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64.032; and |
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(10) produce a copy of the list of all voters who were |
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accepted to vote, including a reference to the voter's county |
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election precinct and polling location where the voter was accepted |
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to vote. |
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SECTION 2. Section 65.057, Election Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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(c) When reporting the results of a count under this |
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section, provisional ballots cast during the early voting period |
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shall be included with the results for early voting by personal |
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appearance, and provisional ballots cast on election day shall be |
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included with the results for election day. |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 66, Election Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 66.005 and 66.006 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 66.005. POST ELECTION RECONCILIATION. (a) Not later |
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than the 30th day after election day, the general custodian of |
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election records shall prepare a reconciliation of the total number |
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of votes cast and the total number of voters accepted to vote by |
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personal appearance at each polling place in the custodian's county |
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during the early voting period and on election day respectively. |
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(b) The general custodian of election records shall post the |
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results of a reconciliation conducted under Subsection (a) on the |
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county's Internet website in the same location that the county |
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provides information on election results. |
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Sec. 66.006. PRODUCTION AND PRESERVATION OF CERTAIN REPORTS |
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FROM ELECTRONIC DEVICES TO ACCEPT VOTERS. (a) The general |
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custodian of election records for an authority holding an election |
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that uses an electronic device certified under Section 31.014 to |
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accept voters shall prepare a report including information |
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described by Sections 31.014(a)(9) and (10) not later than the 30th |
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day after election day. |
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(b) A report produced under Subsection (a) is an election |
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record under Section 1.012 and shall be retained by the general |
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custodian of election records for the period for preserving the |
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precinct election records. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter G, Chapter 87, Election Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 87.129 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 87.129. PROCESSING RESULTS WITHOUT CENTRALIZED |
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COUNTING. (a) This section applies only to the processing of |
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election results for early voting in electronic voting systems that |
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require voters to deposit voted ballots directly into a unit of |
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automatic tabulating equipment and does not entail the counting of |
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ballots at a central counting station. |
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(b) The presiding judge of an early voting polling place |
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shall prepare a reconciliation of votes and voters at the close of |
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each day of early voting. |
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(c) The presiding judge shall investigate any discrepancy |
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between the number of votes and voters revealed by a reconciliation |
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conducted under Subsection (b) and document the cause of the |
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discrepancy. |
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(d) The official tabulation of ballots shall be conducted at |
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a central counting station if a reconciliation and investigation |
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conducted under this section reveals: |
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(1) a discrepancy of one percent or more between the |
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total number of votes and voters; or |
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(2) the discrepancy was the result of an incorrect |
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tabulation or other malfunction of voting system equipment at the |
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early voting polling place. |
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SECTION 5. Section 121.003, Election Code, is amended by |
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adding Subdivision (14) to read as follows: |
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(14) "Central accumulator" means a part of a voting |
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system that tabulates or consolidates the vote totals for multiple |
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precincts. |
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SECTION 6. Subchapter C, Chapter 125, Election Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 125.0635 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 125.0635. POLLING PLACE REPORT FOR VOTING FOR CERTAIN |
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ELECTRONIC VOTING SYSTEMS. (a) This section only applies to a |
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polling place that requires a voter's ballot to be scanned at the |
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polling place with an optical scanner. |
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(b) Immediately after closing the polling place at the end |
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of the period for early voting by personal appearance and on |
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election day, the presiding election judge shall generate a report |
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from each optical scanner used at the polling place regarding the |
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total number of ballots scanned by that scanner during the period |
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for early voting by personal appearance or election day, as |
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applicable. |
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(c) A report produced under Subsection (b) at an early |
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voting polling place may not include information on the number of |
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votes received by a candidate or for or against any proposition. |
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SECTION 7. Subchapter E, Chapter 127, Election Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 127.1302 and 127.133 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 127.1302. REQUIRED REPORT FOR OPTICAL SCANNERS. (a) |
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In an election using centrally counted optical scan ballots, the |
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presiding judge of the central counting station shall prepare a |
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report regarding the total number of ballots scanned by each |
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optical scanner from each data storage device. |
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(b) The presiding judge of the central counting station |
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shall prepare one report for the total number of ballots from each |
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specific data storage device. |
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(c) The presiding judge of the central counting station must |
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prepare the report for a data storage device under Subsection (a) |
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before the information from the storage device is read into a |
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central accumulator. |
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(d) A report prepared under Subsection (a) before the |
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opening of polling locations on election day may not contain |
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information on the number of votes cast for any candidate or for or |
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against any proposition. |
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Sec. 127.133. REQUIRED REPORT FROM CENTRAL ACCUMULATOR. |
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(a) This section only applies to an election held on or after |
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September 1, 2026. |
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(b) An election system that uses a central accumulator must |
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be capable of producing a report from the central accumulator with |
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the total number of votes received by each candidate and for or |
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against each proposition for each polling place. |
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SECTION 8. This Act applies only to an election ordered on |
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or after the effective date of this Act. |
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SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |