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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to parental rights and required notification in public |
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education; authorizing an administrative penalty. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 38, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 38.041 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 38.041. NOTICE OF PARENTAL RIGHTS. (a) The agency |
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shall create and maintain a comprehensive, easily understood |
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document that informs a parent of the parent's rights and options |
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regarding the health of the parent's child. |
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(b) The document created under Subsection (a) must: |
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(1) include information regarding a parent's right to: |
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(A) withhold consent for or exempt the parent's |
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child from certain health-related activities and instruction; |
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(B) access health-related information relating |
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to the parent's child, including: |
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(i) counseling records; |
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(ii) psychological records; |
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(iii) health and immunization information; |
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(iv) teacher and school counselor |
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evaluations; |
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(v) reports of behavioral patterns; |
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(vi) records relating to assistance |
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provided for learning difficulties, including information |
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collected regarding any intervention strategies used with the |
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child; and |
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(vii) any other health records or |
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health-related information under the Family Educational Rights and |
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Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g); |
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(C) review health-related instructional |
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materials; |
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(D) remove the parent's child temporarily from a |
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class or other school activity that conflicts with the parent's |
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religious or moral beliefs; |
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(E) exempt the parent's child from |
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health-related screenings or evaluations conducted by a school; |
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(F) exempt the parent's child from immunization |
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requirements for medical reasons or reasons of conscience, |
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including a religious belief; and |
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(G) withhold consent for or decline |
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health-related services and treatment, including: |
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(i) psychiatric or psychological |
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examinations, tests, and treatment; and |
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(ii) the use of psychotropic medication as |
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defined by Section 266.001, Family Code; |
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(2) include information on how to exercise parental |
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rights described by Subdivision (1); and |
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(3) be: |
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(A) written in plain language; |
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(B) provided in English and Spanish; |
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(C) updated annually to reflect any relevant |
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change in applicable law; and |
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(D) made publicly available on the agency's |
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Internet website. |
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(c) Before the first instructional day of each school year, |
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a school district or open-enrollment charter school shall, with |
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respect to the document created under Subsection (a): |
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(1) post or update, as applicable, the document on the |
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district's or school's Internet website; |
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(2) e-mail the document to the parent of each child |
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enrolled at the district or school; |
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(3) include the document in any enrollment materials |
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provided to a child enrolled at the district or school; and |
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(4) to the extent practicable, provide the document in |
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a parent's native language. |
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(d) A school district or open-enrollment charter school |
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shall provide notice to the parent of each child enrolled at the |
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district or school of: |
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(1) all health-related services offered at the |
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district or school campus the child attends, including mental |
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health counseling, health screenings, and vaccination clinics; and |
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(2) a health screening or clinic not later than the |
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20th day before the date the screening or clinic is conducted at the |
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district or school. |
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(e) The agency shall develop and require a school district |
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or open-enrollment charter school administrator, nurse, counselor, |
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teacher, and any other relevant staff to complete a training on the |
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parental rights described by Subsection (b). |
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(f) The agency shall develop a complaint procedure under |
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which the agency shall: |
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(1) require a school district or open-enrollment |
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charter school to report any complaints received concerning a |
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violation of this section; |
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(2) address and investigate each complaint; and |
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(3) inform the complainant of the agency's |
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determinations and findings, including any disciplinary action |
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taken. |
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(g) If the commissioner determines that a school district or |
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open-enrollment charter school has violated this section, the |
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agency may: |
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(1) withhold state money from the district or school |
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for the state fiscal year following the state fiscal year in which |
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the district or school violated this section; |
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(2) assess an administrative penalty against the |
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district or school; and |
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(3) take any other action the agency considers |
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necessary. |
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(h) A school district or open-enrollment charter school |
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shall publish an annual report on the district's or school's |
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Internet website that describes the number of complaints reported |
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under Subsection (f). |
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(i) The agency shall audit and periodically conduct site |
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visits of school districts and open-enrollment charter schools to |
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ensure compliance with this section. |
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(j) The agency may collaborate with the Health and Human |
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Services Commission and Department of State Health Services as |
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necessary to implement this section. |
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(k) The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to |
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implement this section. |
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SECTION 2. This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026 |
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school year. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |